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 Other Circuits
 time delay relay II
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crawley
New Member

USA
2 Posts

Posted - Apr 10 2012 :  3:10:00 PM  Show Profile  Click to see crawley's MSN Messenger address  Reply with Quote
I intend to use the time delay relay circuit for a two color led system
that switch's between daylight>on off /off on<moonlight in a 12 hour cycle for my
aquarium

I did the math for c1= 2200uf and r1= 7.7 omhs sound right? for 14400
seconds?

what would the capacitor voltage have to be?

I could reduce uf and increase omhs to make the math come out correctly, right?

how could I ad a time of light switch dimmer to this?( when it switches
between the two lights[moonlight to daylight] I would like one to fade in)

any help would be much appreciated

to make somthing with your hands you must first make it with your mind :) ps deal with those devilish detials before you touch a thing

audioguru
Nobel Prize Winner

Canada
4218 Posts

Posted - Apr 12 2012 :  2:00:52 PM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
This circuit has a very low output current. It cannot activate most relays.

Why is your resistor almost a dead short?
2200uF and 7.7 ohms makes a time of about 0.034 seconds.
But 2200uF and 3.3M ohms (3300000 ohms) makes a time of 14400 seconds if the capacitor leakage current is very low.
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crawley
New Member

USA
2 Posts

Posted - Apr 14 2012 :  01:14:01 AM  Show Profile  Click to see crawley's MSN Messenger address  Reply with Quote
ya im like a new born to this...
do you know were i can find a collage level book on ciriuts and electricity in general that has a thorrow section on the mathmatics involved for this im really interested in all this
couldnt i use a series of capacitors and resisters to offset the timing more? granted theres strong enough base current to keep the capacitor from discharging
how big would that resister have to be in copper coils?
can conductivity of copper be rated per weight?

to make somthing with your hands you must first make it with your mind :) ps deal with those devilish detials before you touch a thing
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