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kbyrne Posted - Jun 01 2011 : 05:59:56 AM
I have a problem that I need help with as a home hobbiest only no school training taken or do I have plans to attend school in the future.
1. Amplifier facts: 12Watt design out of a book by a well known author. Tip 31c & Tip 32c output type design low teck type. Unknown class. Voltage is supposed to be 36vdc @ 2amps.
2. Problems:
A) Humm and is over come by volume.
B) Voltage is supposed to be 36vdc. but is actually 32vdc.
Acording to schematic the power supply is a raw dc type consisting of transformer 24vac @ 2amps, Bridge rectifier and a 1,000uf Filter capacitor. Even with the formula I get 32vdc. output.
Question that I need help with is how do I come up with A raw dc power supply that has the proper dc volts free oh hum for this particular application. I live in the USA and the input voltage is 120vac. thanks
15   L A T E S T    R E P L I E S    (Newest First)
kbyrne Posted - Feb 12 2012 : 4:50:34 PM
Is this all the mods that you sudjest. Another author said change two 100ohm resistors. They send too many milliamps to small transistors & gave a value of 1k each.
audioguru Posted - Feb 12 2012 : 1:42:50 PM
Do it like this:

Download Attachment: bias filter.PNG
26.47 KB

kbyrne Posted - Feb 12 2012 : 07:45:14 AM
Have researched and the 1k series resistor goes in between the top node of R3 and top node of R1. 100uF capacitor from that node
To ground. Am I right?
kbyrne Posted - Jan 31 2012 : 08:31:52 AM
Thankyou. I may try another board out and get back to you.
audioguru Posted - Jan 29 2012 : 11:02:33 AM
In my reply I said to make a filter with a 1k series resistor and a 100uF capacitor to ground. Then the hum is reduced 75 times (about -37dB).
If you want less hum then increase the capacitor value.
kbyrne Posted - Jan 29 2012 : 10:51:36 AM
Hi guys: If I redo the amplifier board like you said because another author talked about the RC filter what should the missing capacitor value be?
audioguru Posted - Jan 28 2012 : 5:39:47 PM
Of course your amplifier produces hum.
The power supply has hum and since R1 is not fed from an RC filter then half the hum on the power supply goes directly into the input.

R1 should be fed from a 1k series resistor from +36V and a 100uF capacitor to ground.

Download Attachment: amplifier input.PNG
27.87 KB

kbyrne Posted - Jan 27 2012 : 07:34:09 AM
Hi Guys. I finally was able to figure out how to upload to your site successfully. Voltage to completed two boards is 36.0 and ground. Each amplifier board is independent of each other. Both grounds travel independently to two power supply boards. What I have is a plastic box with amplifiers that work and produce a small amount of hum. That is the reason for this post. Thank you for all advise thou. P.S. There are two transformers also for the two power supply boards.
kbyrne Posted - Jan 27 2012 : 07:24:21 AM


Download Attachment: ScreenHunter_01 Jan. 27 07.01.png
181.16 KB
Aaron Cake Posted - Sep 03 2011 : 10:14:35 AM
Well, you could by dropping the voltage down, but I doubt that's what you want to do.
audioguru Posted - Aug 29 2011 : 8:52:54 PM
Yopu cannot "amplify" the max output current of a power supply.
Instead you must use a power supply that produces the amount of current that you need.
rider21 Posted - Aug 29 2011 : 02:04:18 AM
hi...gud day to all electronics enthusiasts AND EXPERTS...
i need some help...can anyone pls help me what transistor can i use as a CURRENT amplifier...i need a high current gain...pls give me some transistor name...2N___???..I NEED 2 AMPLIFY A 200ma supply current into some 500ma...pls help...thank you..
Aaron Cake Posted - Jul 30 2011 : 10:49:22 AM
quote:
Originally posted by kbyrne

I have a (20.1KB) GIF file in Microsoft Paint. Woh con I link up to your site from a E-Mail type set up in Paint to post the schematic Called 12Watt....GIF(20.1KB) I need assistance as this will be my first attempt at trying this out with my computer. tanks



As mentioned, use the "Reply To Topic" link. Below the area for typing your message, there is a link to "Insert an Image File". Click it. A popup appears (you may need to allow the site in you popup blocker). Browse to the file, choose whether to insert it as an image or just a link, then hit the "Upload button".
audioguru Posted - Jul 29 2011 : 3:05:41 PM
Use Reply To Topic to make your reply, not Quick Reply.
Under the window is a link to Insert An Image File, click on it.
Click on Browse then find the file in your computer and click on it.
Tick the box for Show An Image In Post.
Click on Upload To Your Post.
Post the reply.

Then we can see your schematic.
Did you use shielded audio cable to connect the music source to the input of this amplifier?
kbyrne Posted - Jul 29 2011 : 11:20:46 AM
I have a (20.1KB) GIF file in Microsoft Paint. Woh con I link up to your site from a E-Mail type set up in Paint to post the schematic Called 12Watt....GIF(20.1KB) I need assistance as this will be my first attempt at trying this out with my computer. tanks

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