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 Electronics
 Power Supply
 PWM speed control of DC motor
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pebe
Nobel Prize Winner

United Kingdom
1078 Posts

Posted - Dec 01 2009 :  4:04:13 PM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
When using PWM is there a lower limit for the pulse repetiton frequency? The 4QD site suggests 20KHz is probably the optimum and ideally the period should be shorter than the L/R time constant of the motor. But I seem to recall a small AC/DC motor being driven by a mains frequency lamp dimmer.

I want to control one from a PIC where the minimum PW would be 8ms.

Any info would be welcome.

audioguru
Nobel Prize Winner

Canada
4218 Posts

Posted - Dec 01 2009 :  9:04:58 PM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
At low PWM frequencies a motor will pulse and vibrate.
At over 20kHz it will be smooth and silent.
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pebe
Nobel Prize Winner

United Kingdom
1078 Posts

Posted - Dec 02 2009 :  2:01:14 PM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
Yes, I realised that but are there any ill effects from running at low speed, like overheating?
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audioguru
Nobel Prize Winner

Canada
4218 Posts

Posted - Dec 02 2009 :  6:05:30 PM  Show Profile  Reply with Quote
If you overload a motor it will run at a slow speed. It will smoke and burn.
But if you have a reasonable load then slow it with PWM it will be fine. It receives less power when PWM reduces its average power. Less power is less heat.
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